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YIDDISH TRANSLATIONS
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Bringing your family history alive,
one letter at a time



Forgotten cousins in Israel and Hungary – via the Hungarian Military History Archives
Thanks to a chance find on the Hungarian Military History Archives, I happened upon my closest living relatives, in Israel and in Hungary.

Mihály Kálmán
Apr 273 min read
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Escaping Communist Hungary: My Grandparents' 1949 Aliyah Attempt
Examining Secret Services Archive documents and talking to a 92-year-old ex-spy to learn about my grandparents' 1949 aliyah attempt.

Mihály Kálmán
Nov 25, 20244 min read
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My grandfather’s aliyah that never was and the 96-year-old who told me about it
My grandfather survived the Holocaust in Hungary and went to Germany. All this was a family secret. A nonagenarian now told me the back...

Mihály Kálmán
Apr 12, 20243 min read
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Handwritten Yiddish and the art of deciphering it
A Yiddish translator's view on the difficulties of deciphering Yiddish handwriting.

Mihály Kálmán
Mar 23, 20244 min read
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Survivor's Silence: My Grandfather and the Holocaust in Hungary
My quest to learn about my grandfather's fate in Holocaust-era Hungary and his attempt to make aliyah through Germany.

Mihály Kálmán
Jan 27, 20246 min read
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Jewish Hostages, Ukrainian Bandits, and Soviet Counterinsurgency in Ukraine
Why Jews were considered a counterinsurgent nationality in Soviet Ukraine and how this helped them from turning "hostages."

Mihály Kálmán
Jan 9, 202411 min read
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Retaking the Shtetl: Pogrom Refugees and the Jewish Self-Defense Network in Ukraine
How the Jewish self-defense network in Ukraine helped pogrom refugees retake and rebuild their home shtetls? Read and find out!

Mihály Kálmán
Aug 12, 202315 min read
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Jewish Refugees and Self-Defense in Ukraine, no. 1
How Jewish self-defense groups in Ukraine helped pogrom refugees to survive – and vice versa.

Mihály Kálmán
Jul 30, 202313 min read
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KGB, FSB, SBU: In the Archives of Post-Soviet Three-Letter Agencies: Archival Escapades, no. 2
Adventures in (and outside of) the archives of post-Soviet intelligence services.

Mihály Kálmán
Apr 5, 20235 min read
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How Ukraine's Commander in Chief Got Me into a Tank Base after Five Years: Archival Escapades, no. 1
I might just be the only foreigner to have ever visited the archive of Ukraine's Ministry of Defense. It took me half a decade.

Mihály Kálmán
Mar 26, 20235 min read
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A Jewish Warlord in Ukraine and the US: The Jacob Rachlis Story
Jacob Rachlis headed a mighty Jewish paramilitary network in Ukraine. I am now trying to learn more about him and tell you what I know.

Mihály Kálmán
Mar 21, 202311 min read
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Two Dovids, Six Red Armies: Yiddish Military Newspapers in the Russian Civil War, 1919-1924
Top to bottom: the Jewish Military Section's, the Poalei-Tsion's, and the Vitebsk Jewish Section's Di royte armey Two Dovids In February...

Mihály Kálmán
Mar 6, 202310 min read
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Yiddish Translation Stories: From Diary through Serendipity to KGB Files
In early 2022, I was contacted by Rachel,[1] an Australian 30-something who had in his possession a very interesting piece of...

Mihály Kálmán
Nov 12, 20222 min read
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